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Fred F. French Building

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(c) Scott Murphy

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(c) Scott Murphy

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(c) Marshall Gerometta

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Identification
Name
Fred F. French Building
Alternative name
551 Fifth Avenue
Emporis Building Number
115506
Location
Virtual address
547-551 5th Avenue
Virtual address
Address as text
*
ZIP
*
Block
1281
Lot
100003
Neighborhood
District
City
State
Country
Map and Surrounding Area
Technical Data
Height (architectural)
130.76 m
Floors (above ground)
38
Construction start
*
Construction end
*
Gross floor area
*
Elevators
*
Structure in General
Construction type
skyscraper
Current status
existing [completed]
Structural material
steel
Facade material
brick
Facade system
applied masonry
Architectural style
art deco / art moderne
Usages
Main usages
commercial office
Side usages
shop(s)
Features and Amenities
City landmark
Facts
The main lobby's decorative ceiling was completely repainted and the plaster trim re-gilded to replicate the original patterns and colors.
Constructed in 1927 by the architectural firm of H. Douglas Ives, the building is composed of limestone, brick and terra cotta and the design features setback roofs on various floors.
Composed of the finest materials and finishes, the interior features Roman travertine floors, St. Genevieve marble walls, cast bronze elevator doors and patterned glass chandeliers.
551 Fifth Avenue was designated a National Landmark in 1986.
Located in the Grand Central Business District, the building borders on the southwest corner of Fifth Avenue and Forty-fifth Street.
It is conveniently located within close proximity to public transportation, major hotels, elegant restaurants, and exclusive retail stores.
MetLife purchased the building in 1985 and immediately began a major capital renovation which included a lobby renovation and modernization of the ten passenger elevator cabs.
Upon completion of the full refurbishment and upgrade program, 551 Fifth Avenue was recognized by BOMA with its 1994/1995 Historic Building of the Year Award.
The tower was constructed for the real-estate company of Fred French.
This was the tallest building on Fifth Avenue when it was completed.
Fred F. French Building is one of the first Deco skyscrapers with a flat roof.
There is a 17-story-tall slab, only two bays wide, rising straight from a multitude of small setbacks grouped at its foot to a triplex penthouse.
Babylonian constructions inspired the building's design and decorations.
It is decorated with colorful polychromed faience panels.
Bronze-framed storefronts at the base of the building include a combination of old and new components that recall the spirit of the original retail facade.
Companies involved in this building

Architect: Sloan & Robertson, Fred F. French Company

Other companies:
The Feil Organization, Fred F. French Company, Jeffrey Management Corp., The Feil Organization
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